Indian Food
¤ Indian Food Delicacies With
The Wormth of Festivals
There's a festival to every working day in India. Two things which
come as a package deal with every festival are new clothes and
you guessed it food. Almost every festival in India has a
special dish, or dishes, as the case may be, associated with it.
Traditionally famous Indian food is cooked at home, and in huge
amounts because all festivals are open houses in India.
¤
Here's just a taste of what you can expect:
Pongal, Literally meaning 'boiling over', Pongal is perhaps the most
important Tamilian festival in India. It is, basically, a harvest
festival and is celebrated to thank the sun god and the god of rain,
Indra, for a good paddy crop. The actual day of Pongal is January 14,
although the day before it is also celebrated. Traditionally, Pongal
is celebrated over three-four days; however no one does that any more
and in cities everyone restricts the festivities to two days.
Different food dishes are associated with the days of Pongal. On the
first day rice, being central to the south Indian cuisine and also to
the festival itself, is cooked. There is also vadai (fried chickpea
patties) and poli (sweet pancake). On this day only the members of
the family eat together.
On the second day, the day of the celebration itself, food is cooked
only by the women of the house and not by servants. There are two
special foods for this day, venpongal (mixture of steamed rice and
dal) which is salty, and chakkaraipongol (jaggery and ghee mixed to
steamed dal and rice) that is sweet. Apart from these, rice in various
forms boiled, fried, sweet and salty is also eaten.
Sugarcane is very much a part of the festival and is eaten all the
time in Pongal.
¤ Holi Festival
For the first timer, Holi, the festival of colors, can be a little
dizzying experience. The scene is a total splash of colors.
Clutches of men, women, boys and girls walk, drive or dance around
together, their features and clothes almost totally obliterated by all
the hues that one can think of.
All social barriers break down in Holi and no one thinks anything of
rubbing gulaal (powdered color) and other liquid colors of all hues
on total strangers; and that includes you.
The single most popular thing associated with Holi is bhang, an
alcoholic drink which is mixed in almost every household and flavored
with dried fruits and rosewater. Bhang is not only drunk by the people
of the house, but is also offered to all the visitors. Along with it
come various famous Indian foodstuffs which are made especially in
Holi. These are kanji-ke-bare (thin lentil patties), papri (small
pooris) and gujjias (sweet dumplings stuffed with khoya and dried
fruits).
¤ Durga Puja
Durga Puja is the big Bengali festival, and is celebrated with great
fervor and pomp all over India for over a week. This is the festival
of the mother goddess, Shakti. Preparations for Durga Puja begin
almost a month in advance; clothes are bought, puja pandals (huge
tents) are put up, arti (ritual prayer) competitions are prepared for
and, most importantly, food for the puja is thought out.
Bhog (ritual offering) is traditionally served out every day on the
week of the puja, which is a proper meal. This includes moong dal
khichri (mixture of dal and rice, said to be very nutritious),
charchari (mixture of various vegetables), payesh (kheer) and a
tomato chutney which only Bengalis know how to make best.
¤ Diwali
Falling soon after Durga Puja, the next big all-India thing after
Holi is Diwali. Diwali is often described as the festival of lights,
and one can appreciate how good this description is only when you're
here in India on the day, or rather night. Even the poorest household
manages to put together at least a few small diyas (lamps) to light
up the house. A walk down the streets of the gleaming cities is well
recommended during Diwali.
Sweets are everywhere and always in Diwali, and of all kinds, shapes
and sizes. Pride is taken in serving sweets different from what is
being served in other houses. Kids eat toys made out of candy, try
these only if you have a really sweet tooth. The other things cooked
as food are rice, whole green lentils and mandhi (a halwa; sweet
paste).
¤ Id
Id comes twice in the year and almost inseparable from food
considering that it is celebrated to mark the end of the Muslim month
of fasting. Id celebrations are sumptuous feasting days when the women
of house work for hours preparing rich delicacies which are served to
the members of the family and neighbors. These are then laid out in
the common dining area for any visitor to come and sample.
The first Id to come each year is the Id-ul-Fitr, which is also
called the sewaiyan Id. The reason is that delicious, syrupy semolina
(sewaiyan) is cooked flavored with saffron and dried fruits. A
complementary dish is the super-sweet kheer korma, which is thin
sewaiyan cooked in thickened milk and flavored with nuts and saffron.
The other is the Bakr-Id, when a goat is sacrificed. On this day,
meat-based dishes are made and served; the most popular being
biryani, a meat and rice casserole. |