Chamunda Temples
Distancr : 15km from Dharamsala
¤ Chamunda Devi Temple
Chamunda is a little station on the Pathankot-Jogindernagar narrow
gauge railway track. There’s the Chamunda Devi Temple here, right
on the banks of the Baner River. It is also a pretty picnic spot with
a good view of the mountains, the Baner Khad (khad means hillside) and
the Pathiar and Lahl forests.
 The
temple is dedicated to goddess Kali (a form of Shakti or power, also
goddess of war) in her wrathful avatar (form) of Chamunda.
¤ The Legend Associated To The Temple
As with so many temples in India, this one too has a legend to it.
It has to do with the two demons, Chanda and Munda, trying to harass
the goddess Ambika. The duo, followers of the notorious demon king,
Shumbh Nishumbh, once set out for the Himalayas with their
chaturangini army. Upon reaching here, they saw the devi (goddess)
sitting high up on a peak, smiling to herself. Chanda and Munda then
flew their arrows at her.
Furious at this, Ambika knitted her brows and lo! From their folds
emerged this terrifying form of Kali, decked up in a cheetah skin sari
(long piece of cloth cleverly draped by Indian women) and a garland of
skulls. Kali fought all the demons singlehandedly and killed Chanda
and Munda. Pleased, Ambika declared that Kali would now be worshipped
here as Chamunda – a compound of Chanda and Munda. That is how
the temple is supposed to have come up.
The Chamunda Devi Temple is said to be more than 700 years old. It is
a pretty big complex with even a kund (tank) where devotees take a
dip. The idol in the main temple is considered so sacred that even the
eyes of devotees are not allowed to touch upon it; it is kept
completely concealed beneath a red cloth. At the back of the temple is
a cave-like scoop where a stone lingam (phallic symbol of Shiva) under
a boulder represents Nandi Keshwar (Shiva). There are several brightly
painted figures of gods and goddesses around the place.
¤ Transport
Buses between Palampur and Dharamsala will drop you at the Chamunda
Devi Temple on request.
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